The COLREGs include 41 rules divided into Six Sections: Part A – General. (e) A power-driven vessel when operating on the Great Lakes may carry an all-round white light in lieu of the second masthead light and sternlight prescribed in (b) Nothing in these Rules shall interfere with the operation of special rules made by an appropriate authority for roadsteads, harbors, rivers, lakes or inland waterways connected with the high seas and Statutory Documents - IMO Publications and Documents - International Conventions - COLREGS - International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea - International Regulations for preventing Collisions at Sea, 1972 - Rule 23Power-driven vessels underway Annex I - Positioning and technical details of lights and shapes. By Cult of SeaFiled Under: Part C- Lights and Shapes Tagged With: colregs Download the latest edition of COLREG Consolidated 2018, the international regulations for preventing collisions at sea. Meaning: There is no As of 2022, there are 41 Rules and four annexes in COLREGs Rules in force. 5 metres above the after one. b) If possible avoid crossing ahead – it is always safer to cross Rule 23 – Power-driven Vessels underway. Rule 26 – Fishing vessels. Visual aids are very helpful in the process flash cards , worksheets , videos, stories and images are all effective ways of learning and remembering this area of the COLREGs. B. 3. It is important to get into the detail and try and spot the patterns. Safety recommendations for decked fishing vessels of less than 12 metres in length and undecked fishing vessels. Article I. 112. We believe that learning the IRPCS should be an easy and rewarding process. Once you are an overtaking vessel, you’ll remain an overtaking vessel until the other vessel will be clear. Nov 4, 1995 · PART A : GENERAL. Where it is impracticable for a seaplane or a WIG craft to exhibit lights and shapes of the characteristics or in the positions prescribed in the Rules of this Part she shall exhibit lights and shapes as closely similar in characteristics and position as is possible. STCW’95: Mandatory standards regarding watch keeping, including standards Rule 1 – Application. A vessel constrained by her draught may, in addition to the lights prescribed for power-driven vessels in rule 23, exhibit where they can best be seen three all-round red lights in a vertical line, or a cylinder. Article II. (a) Any action to avoid collision shall be taken in accordance with the Rules of this Part and shall, if the circumstances of the case admit, be positive, made in ample time and with due regard to the Rule 27. Rule 26 - Fishing Vessel Fishing at Night. Rule 10 Traffic Separation Schemes. 5 degrees abaft the beam on either side of the vessel. (b) Nothing in these Rules shall interfere with the operation of special rules made by an appropriate authority for roadsteads, harbours, rivers, lakes or inland waterways Rule 2(b) is often misunderstood so read it carefully. Our students often want to see the rules mapped out so that they can see these Aug 3, 2018 · The 1972 Convention was designed to update and replace the Collision Regulations of 1960 which were adopted at the same time as the 1960 SOLAS Convention. myra adzwa. Horizontal positioning and spacing of lights. Rule 26 – Fishing Vessels. A power-driven vessel making way through the water shall sound at intervals of not more than 2 minutes one prolonged blast. Rule 8 - Action to Avoid Collision 10 minutes. In or near a TSS. These videos were made to practise anima Casual Animation is made by sailors with a love of animation. (ii)when there is outlying gear extending more than 150 Jan 13, 2017 · Rule 23 - Power Driven vessel underway (a) A power-driven vessel underway shall exhibit: (i) a masthead light forward;(ii) a second masthead light abaft of a Rule 20 -Application. Rule 24 – Towing and Pushing. These regulations Rule 32 : Definitions. Rule 20 – Application. (a) When two power-driven vessels are meeting on reciprocal or nearly reciprocal courses so as to involve risk of collision each shall alter her course to starboard so that each shall pass on the port side of the other. These regulations aim to ensure safe navigation and avoid collisions between ships. Rule 23 – Power-driven Vessels Underway. It only allows you to depart from the rules if that is the only way to avoid an immediate danger. a. Definition. (a) A power-driven vessel underway shall exhibit: (i) a masthead light forward; (ii) a second masthead light abaft of and higher than the forward one; except that a vessel of less than 50 meters in length shall not be obliged to exhibit such light but may do so; keeping a lookout– colregs rule 5Rule 5 states: Every vessel shall at all times maintain a proper lookout by sight and hearing as well as by all available means appropriate to the prevailing circumstances and conditions so as to make a full appraisal of the si. RULE 28 - Vessels constrained by their draught A vessel constrained by her draught may, in addition to the lights prescribed for power-driven vessels in Rule 23, exhibit where they can best be seen three all-round red lights in a vertical line, or a cylinder. If you would like to use any of our animated content in your own projects, we would love to Jul 8, 2019 · Casual Animation is made by sailors with a love of animation. Power Driven Vessels Underway. Meaning: The objective of this rule of the COLREGS is that although IMO may enforce traffic See full list on imo. uation and of the risk of collision. Rule 35 covers sound signals to be used in restricted visibility. Merchant navy experts explain the concepts and scenarios. Mast Light Range. Online version of COLREGs Rule 28 vessel constrained by their draught lights and shapes. Nothing in these Rules shall interfere with the operation of special rules made by an appropriate authority for roadsteads, harbours, rivers, lakes or inland waterways connected with the high seas and navigable… Read More »Rule 1 – Application 8 (f) only applies when a vessel is required ‘not to impede the passage or safe passage’ of another vessel. Rule 22 – Visibility of Lights. Rule 8 Action to avoid Collision. This height shall be measured from the position vertically beneath the location of the light. Rule 5 – Look-Out. Ibo BSMT Student. Keeping a lookout is the first rule. These Rules shall apply to all vessels upon the high seas and in all waters connected therewith navigable by seagoing vessels. Jul 23, 2020 · Berdasarkan Colreg Rule 2 (Responsibility), colreg wajib dilaksanakan oleh kapal atau pemiliknya, nakhoda, dan awak kapal. Rule 11 Application. (iii) when making way through the water, in addition to the lights prescribed in this paragraph, sidelights and a sternlight. In or near a narrow channel. Rule 7 (Risk of collision) (a) Every vessel shall use all available means appropriate to the prevailing circumstances and conditions to determine if risk of collision exists. If there is any doubt such risk shall be deemed to exist. (b) Proper use shall be made of radar equipment if fitted and operational, including long-range scanning Nov 24, 2023 · Rule 23 — Power-driven Vessels Underway: The examination of the COLREG rules and Annex I reveals a detailed and methodical approach to maritime safety and navigation. (a) Rules in this Part shall be complied with in all weathers. Section 2 (Rule 11 – 18) Rule 11 – Application; Rule 12 – Sailing vessels; Rule13 – Overtaking; Rule 14 – Head on situation; Rule 15 – Crossing situation; Rule 16 – Action by give-way vessel; Rule 17 – Action by stand-on vessel; Rule 18 – Responsibilities between vessels; Section 3 (Rule 19) Rule 19 – Conduct of vessels in Rule 27 – Vessels not under Command or Restricted in their Ability to Manoeuvre. Our online resources are designed by two maritime lectures dedicated to teaching the rules of the road at sea in an engaging way. Definitions. The lights prescribed in these Rules shall have an intensity as specified in Section 8 Annex I to these Regulation so as to be visible at the following minimum ranges: (a) In vessels of 50 metres or more in length: – a masthead light, 6 miles; – a sidelight, 3 miles; – a sternlight, 3 miles; – a towing Rule 1 – Application. The word whistle means any sound signalling appliance capable of producing the prescribed blasts and which complies with the specifications in Annex III to these Regulations. Rule 23 - Power-driven Vessels Underway (a) A power-driven vessel underway shall exhibit: (i) a masthead light forward; (ii) a second masthead light abaft of and higher than the forward one; except that a vessel of less than 50 metres in length shall not be obliged to exhibit such light but may do so; (iii) sidelights; (iv) a sternlight. Rule 26 – It indicates the light requirements for the fishing vessels. ColReg: You Will Find Full Explanation Of The Rules, Supported With Pictures, 3d Models, Sounds And Videos To Help Future Seafarers. COLREG is divided into 5 Parts A: General, Rule 1, Rule 2, Rule 3 B: Steering and Sailing Rules, Rule 4 to Rule 19 C: Light & Shapes, Rule 20 to Rule 31 D: Sounds & light signals, Rule 32 to 37 E: Exemptions, Rule 38. Rules of The Road (International Collision Regulation. On a vessel of 50 metres or more in length this forward anchor light shall be place at a height of not less than 6 metres above the hull. not take a late action, since this would make the stand on vessel apprehensive and she may then take an action which would be detrimental to both vessels. ; Nothing in these Rules shall interfere with the operation of special rules made by an appropriate authority for roadsteads, harbours, rivers, lakes or inland waterways connected with the high seas and navigable by sea-going vessels. The Parties to the present Convention undertake to give effect to the Rules and other Annexes constituting the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, 1972, (hereinafter referred to as "the Regulations") attached hereto. Rule 7 - Risk of Collision 10 minutes. (f) A vessel engaged in mine-clearance operations shall in addition to the lights prescribed for a power-driven vessel in Rule 23 or to the lights or shape prescribed for a vessel at anchor in Rule 30 as appropriate, exhibit three all-round green lights or three balls. RULE 29 - Pilot vessels a. When the length of the tow, measuring from the stern of the towing vessel to the after end of the tow exceeds 200 metres, three such lights in a vertical line; Sidelights; Rule 24 (b) of the 72 COLREGS states that when a pushing vessel and a vessel being pushed ahead are rigidly connected in a composite unit, they are regarded as a power-driven vessel and must exhibit the lights under Rule 23. PART A - GENERAL Rule 1 - Application Rule 2 – Responsibility Rule 3 – General Definitions PART B - Section I Conduct of Vessels in any Condition of Visibility Rule 4 – Application Rule 5 – Look-out Rule 6 – Safe Speed Rule 7 – Risk of Collision Dec 12, 2019 · Rule-5: Look-out. They cover various aspects such as lights and shapes, sound signals Rule 36 – Signals to attract attention. Technical provisions. (a) A vessel engaged in fishing, whether underway or at anchor, shall exhibit only the lights and shapes prescribed by this rule. 5 degrees abaft her beam, that is, in such a Rule 26 Fishing Vessels. (a) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Rules of Part B, Sections I and II any vessel overtaking any other shall keep out of the way of the vessel being overtaken. Dalam hal ini jika kapal mengalami keadaan mendesak yang membatasi pelaksanaan collreg maka diperbolehkan menerapkan Ordinary Practice of Seaman (Kebiasaan pelaut yang baik), yang nanti akan kami bahas lebih lanjut penerapannya yaa mates! ColRegs Rule 14: Head-on Situation. Rule 12. RULE 1 - Application These Rules shall apply to all vessels upon the high seas and in all waters connected therewith navigable by sea-going vessels. Vertical positioning and spacing of lights. Vessels Not Under Command or Restricted in Their Ability to Manoeuvre. (a) Nothing in these Rules shall exonerate any vessel or the owner, master or crew thereof, from the consequences of any neglect to comply with these Rules or of the neglect of any precaution, which may be required by the ordinary practice of seamen, or by the special circumstances of the case. Rule 35 (Sound signals in restricted visibility) In or near an area of restricted visibility, whether by day or night, the signals prescribed in this Rule shall be used as follows: (a) A power-driven vessel making way through the water shall sound at intervals of not more than 2 minutes one prolonged blast. (A). c. Rule 19 (Conduct of vessels in restricted visibility) (a) This Rule applies to vessels not in sight of one another when navigating in or near an area of restricted visibility. For the purpose of these Rules, except where the context otherwise requires: (a) The word ‘vessel’ includes every description of water craft, including non-displacement craft, WIG craft and seaplanes, used or capable of being used as a means of transportation on water’. Rule 15 Crossing Situation. Rule 27 - Vessel Not Under Command, Not Making Way. 1. Rule 6 – Safe Speed; Rule 7 – Risk of collision; Rule 8 – Action to avoid collision; Rule 9 – Narrow Channels; Rule 10 – Traffic separation schemes; Section 2 (Rule 11 – 18) Rule 11 – Application; Rule 12 – Sailing vessels; Rule13 – Overtaking; Rule 14 – Head on situation; Rule 15 – Crossing situation; Rule 16 – Action Download Free PDF. Rule 9 Narrow Channels. Inland Navigation Rules. Rule 31 – Seaplanes. Rule 2(b) is never a justification for not following the rules properly. When a vessel is constrained by her draft. Download Free PDF. Rule 6 – Safe Speed. getlostpowerboattraining. b. Section II - Conduct of Vessels in Sight of One Another: Rule 11 - Application 1 minute. S. In or near an area of restricted visibility, whether, by day or night, the signals prescribed in this Rule shall be used as follows: a. Towing and pushing. If necessary to attract the attention of another vessel any vessel may make light or sound signals that cannot be mistaken for any signal authorized elsewhere in these Rules, or may direct the beam of her searchlight in the direction of the danger, in such a way as not to embarrass any vessel. General obligations. Every vessel shall at all times maintain a proper look-out by sight and hearing as well as by all available means appropriate in the prevailing circumstances and conditions so as to make a full appraisal of the situation and of the risk of collision. A power-driven vessel when towing shall exhibit: Instead of the light prescribed in Rule 23 (a) (i) or (a) (ii), two masthead lights in a vertical line. (a) ‘Masthead light’ means a white light placed over the fore and aft centerline of the vessel showing an unbroken light over an arc of the horizon of 225 degrees and so fixed as to show the light from right ahead to 22. Regardless of the advancements in marine technology, the human element in maintaining a proper look-out remains paramount. Rule 10 - Traffic Separation Schemes 8 minutes. (a) On a power-driven vessel of 20 m of A+ A A-. Rule 14 Head-on Situation. Rule 25 – Sailing Vessels Underway and Vessels Under Oars. org Rule 25 - Sailing vessels | Colregs | Rules of the road | Merchant Navy #navy #ships #lifeatsea #navylife Rule 30 – Anchored vessels and vessels aground. Any light The forward anchor light prescribed in Rule 30 (a) (i), when two are carried, shall not be less than 4. A “composite unit” is interpreted to be a pushing vessel that is rigidly connected by mechanical means to a vessel Conclusion. Taking a narrow channel scenario we will use Rule 8 (F) to understand the actions a vessel can COLREGS In Depth takes a look at the rules of the International Regulations for the Prevention of Collisions at Sea. (b) A vessel shall be deemed to be overtaking when coming up with another vessel from a direction more than 22. (b) ‘Sidelights’ means a green light Nov 17, 2022 · Rule 24 - Power driven vessels | Rules of the road | COLREGS | Merchant navy Knowledge You could also use the Polly app to get quick feedback on which parts of the rule you are getting wrong. Sailing Vessels. (b) Such a situation shall be deemed to exist when a vessel sees the other ahead or nearly (d) A power-driven vessel of less than 12 meters in length may, in lieu of the lights prescribed in paragraph (a) of this Rule, exhibit an all-round white light and sidelights. Rule 5 of the COLREGS encapsulates the essence of safety at sea—constant vigilance. Rule 7 – Risk of Collision. Abiyev Tarlan. View PDF. Audit Scheme means the IMO Member State Audit Scheme established by the Organization and taking into account the guidelines developed by the Rule 28 – Vessels constrained by their draught. (a) A vessel engaged in fishing, whether underway or at anchor, shall exhibit only the lights and shapes prescribed in this Rule. (b). Learning ship navigation lights, shapes and signals is a stumbling block for most maritime students. Rule 23 - Power Driven Vessel (<50m) Rule 23 - Power Driven Vessel (>50m) Rule 26 - Fishing Vessel Trawling at Night. (a) A power driven vessel underway shall exhibit: (i) a masthead light forward; (ii) a second masthead light abaft of and higher than the forward one; except that a vessel of less than 50 meters in length shall not be obliged to exhibit such a light but may do so; (iii) sidelights: and. (b) The term ‘power-driven vessel Aug 9, 2023 · The Colreg rules, officially known as the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, are a set of international maritime rules governing the navigation and conduct of vessels. Rule 34 covers manoeuvring and warning signals, using whistle or lights. International Regulations for Prevention of Collisions at Sea, 1972 (72COLREGS) and U. Rule 21 – Definitions. Rule 9 - Narrow Channels 11 minutes. Rule 20 (Application) (a) Rules in this part shall be complied with in all weathers. Rule 2 – Responsibility. Inland Navigation Rules (33 CFR 83), as amended; their Annexes; and, some associated provisions. One of these lights or shapes shall be exhibited near the foremast head and (a). Navigation Rules are regulations which aid mariners in safe navigation, just as driving laws aid vehicles in safe driving. Section | Subpart I – Conduct of Vessels in Any Condition of Visibility. They work on your phone, tablet or computer so you can use them where ever you are. Power-driven underway - 50 meters+. The regulations often refer to each other and often need to be read together. Rule 12 – Sailing Vessels. Part C – Lights and Shapes. Charts produced by the National Ocean Service show the COLREGS Demarcation Line, which Section 1 — Conduct of Vessels in any Condition of Visibility. Physical – Bring the rules to life using models or physical objects. Rule 25 – This deals with the requirements of lights for the vessels under oars and sailing vessels underway. Rule 8 : Action to avoid collision. Display that scenario using models and playout the required actions, or walkthrough the Rule 16: Action by give-way vessel. It emphasises the need for continuous situational awareness and underscores the role each mariner plays in preventing collisions. But, in almost every situation, it is the proper application of the rules that will keep you out of that danger. Signature, ratification, acceptance, approval and accession. Remember: a) Always presume the other ship does not know you are there. I WANT FLASH CARDS --->>. (b) Every vessel shall proceed at a safe speed adapted to the prevailing circumstances and conditions of restricted visibility. If you would like to use any of our animated content in your own projects, we would love to Oct 1, 2022 · COLREG 72 Rule 13 a) “Notwithstanding anything contained in the Rules of Part B, Sections I and II, …” Is the concept of overtaking limited to vessel in sight or could it be extended to any condition of visibility? There is a problem of indeterminacy and therefore an increased risk of collision in the application of COLREG Rule 19 d) when Rule 35: Sound signals in restricted visibility. (b) Nothing in these Rules shall interfere with the operation of special rules made by an appropriate authority for roadsteads, harbours, rivers, lakes or inland waterways Rule 24 – Towing and pushing. About Us. These flash cards are an easy way to learn the COLREGs lights, sounds and shapes. Rule 6 - Safe Speed 6 minutes. Rule 12 Sailing Vessels. Every vessel which is directed to keep out of the way of another vessel shall, so far as possible, take early and substantial action to keep well clear. 225 degrees. Rule 27 – Vessels Not Under Command or Restricted in their Ability to Manoeuvre As used in this part: 72 COLREGS refers to the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, 1972, done at London, October 20, 1972, as rectified by the Proces-Verbal of December 1, 1973, as amended. com/colregs-sound-signals-free-download/C Oct 26, 2017 · Rule 23. Having a clear understanding of how the regulations connect to each other is very important if you want to properly apply the rules. Part B – Steering and Sailing. Rule 6 : Safe speed. (a) A vessel not under command shall exhibit: (i) two all-round red lights in a vertical line where they can best be seen; (ii) two balls or similar shapes in a vertical line where they can best be seen; (iii) when making way through the water, in addition to the Mar 5, 2024 · Below is an amalgamation of the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (72 COLREGS), and the U. There are 3 possible scenarios. Online version of COLREGs rule 31 seaplanes lights and The COLREGs are a series of connected statements. Rule 13 Overtaking. That means you can study while brushing you teeth, or waiting for the train. Part A - General (Rules 1-3) & Part B- Steering and Sailing Section 1 - Conduct of vessels in any condition of visibility (Rules 4-10) Rule 1 states that the rules apply to all vessels on the high seas and connected waters. (a) A power driven vessel when towing shall exhibit: (i) instead of the light prescribed in Rule 23 (a) (i) or (a) (ii), two masthead lights in a vertical line. Apr 27, 2023 · Rule 5 : Look-out. (a) A vessel not under command shall exhibit: (i) two all-round red lights in a vertical line where they can best be seen; (ii) two balls or similar shapes in a vertical line where they can best be seen; Learn how to apply Rule 15 of COLREGS in a crossing situation with this detailed video tutorial. Meaning: All ships big or small are to follow the rules as given in Colregs. PART B – STEERING AND SAILING RULES. (a) A vessel at anchor shall exhibit where it can best be seen: (i) in the fore part, an all-round white light or one ball; (ii) at or near the stern and at a lower level than the light prescribed in subparagraph (i), an all-round white light. Rule 36 covers signals to be used to attract Jul 10, 2019 · Casual Animation is made by sailors with a love of animation. Section 1 — Conduct of Vessels in any Condition of Visibility. Nov 22, 2019 · If you are not sure whether you are overtaking another vessel, then Rule 13 says that you are. Rule 28 – Vessel constrained by their draught. A vessel constrained by her draught may, in addition to the Iights prescribed for power-driven vessels in Rule 23, exhibitwhere theycan best be seen three all-round red lights in a vertical line, or a cylinder. By. Rules of the Road. Jul 29, 2023 · Rule 23 – This covers the lights that power-driven vessels underway should carry. Wether you are an OOW, Deck Officer or Cadet our learning tools will help you improve your recall and understanding of the COLREGS. Rule 8 – Action to avoid collision. Such signals are contained in Annex IV to these Regulations. (b) The Rules concerning lights shall be complied with from sunset to sunrise, and during such times no other lights shall be exhibited, except such lights as cannot be mistaken for the lights specified in these Rules or do not impair their visibility RULE 23: Power-driven Vessels Underway (a) A power-driven vessel underway: (i) a masthead light forward; (ii) a second masthead light abaft of and higher than the forward one vessel of less than 50 meters in length shall not obliged, may do so; (iii) sidelights; and (iv) a stern light. (b) A power-driven vessel underway A+ A A-. Rule 2 covers the responsibility of the master, owner and crew to comply with the rules. This Rule applies to traffic separation schemes adopted by the Organization and does not relieve any vessel of her obligation under any other Rule. Rule 1 Application (a) These Rules shall apply to all vessels upon the high seas and in all waters connected therewith navigable by seagoing vessels. Small yachts, fishing vessels, and other barges all – as long as they sail on the seas. (b) The Rules concerning lights shall be complied with from sunset to sunrise, and during such times no other lights shall be exhibited, except such lights as cannot be mistaken for the lights specified in these Rules or do not impair their visibility or A power-driven vessel of less than 7 metres in length whose maximum speed does not exceed 7 knots may in lieu of the lights prescribed in paragraph (a) of this Rule exhibit an all-round white light and shall, if practicable, also exhibit sidelights; The masthead light or all-round white light on a power-driven vessel of less than 12 metres in . Generate a scenario that requires reference to the rule you are trying to learn. The term short blast means a blast of about one second’s duration. Rule 4 – Application. A power-driven vessel shall have her Rule 33 says vessels 12 metres or more in length should carry a whistle and a bell and vessels 100 metres or more in length should carry in addition a gong. これにより新たに1972年の国際海上衝突予防規則(1972年colreg条約)が制定される。現在までに、1972年colreg条約は7次の部分改正が行われ、そのうち第6次改正までが発効している。 千九百七十二年の海上における衝突の予防のための国際規則に関する条約 Rule 7 Risk of Collision. The term "height above the hull" means height above the uppermost continuous deck. (b) A vessel of less than 50 meters in length may Jul 8, 2024 · Side Light Range. Rule 3 – General Definitions. If you would like to use any of our animated content in your own projects, we would love to Aug 13, 2020 · COLREGS Convention on the International Regulations for Preventing Collision at sea (1972) Gian Gabriel P. A vessel of special construction or purpose means a vessel designed or modified to perform a special function and whose arrangement Rule 1 Application (a) These Rules shall apply to all vessels upon the high seas and in all waters connected therewith navigable by seagoing vessels. 2. (b) A vessel when engaged in trawling, by which is meant the dragging through the water of a dredge net or other apparatus used as a fishing appliance, shall exhibit: (i) two all-round lights Rule 39. When the length of the tow measuring from the stern of the towing vessel to the after end of the tow exceeds 200 meters, three such lights in a vertical Rule 31 SeaplanesWhere it is impracticable for a seaplane or a WIG craft to exhibit lights and shapes of the characteristics or in the positions prescribed i Rule 5 - Look-Out 4 minutes. Rule 24 – It indicates the lights for vessels pushing and towing. 5 degrees. (a) When two sailing vessels are approaching one another, so as to involve risk of collision, one of them shall keep out of the way of the other as follows: (i) when each has the wind on a different side, the vessel which has the wind on the port side shall keep out of the way of the other; (ii) when both have the wind Rule 13- Overtaking. Unlike the USCG’s Office of Navigation Systems Navigation Rules and Regulations Handbook 2020 (pictured, GPO Stock Nr, 050-012 Learn COLREGs lights, sounds and shapes, the easy way. Rule 10: Traffic separation schemes. Audit means a systematic, independent and documented process for obtaining audit evidence and evaluating it objec-tively to determine the extent to which audit criteria are fulfilled. (a) When two sailing vessels are approaching one another, so as to involve risk of collision, one of them shall keep out of the way of the other as follows; (i) when each has the wind on a different side, the vessel which has the wind on the port side shall keep out of the way of the other; (ii) when both have the Rule 6 – Safe Speed; Rule 7 – Risk of collision; Rule 8 – Action to avoid collision; Rule 9 – Narrow Channels; Rule 10 – Traffic separation schemes; Section 2 (Rule 11 – 18) Rule 11 – Application; Rule 12 – Sailing vessels; Rule13 – Overtaking; Rule 14 – Head on situation; Rule 15 – Crossing situation; Rule 16 – Action Go here for a full description and free download of the Colregs Sound Signals: https://www. fr gt yb nt ji bg bq bd kt gs