So it has to be smaller. See how many 22-pt lines will fit in the text area: 648 ÷ 22 = 29. . There are two ways to set the desired values: provide them as parameters to the \usepackage statement as in the example above, or. May 9, 2020 · I wrote the codes for generating references as shown: @incollection{bordes, title = {Translating Embeddings for Modeling Multi-relational Data}, author = {Bordes, Antoine and Usunier, Nicolas and Nov 3, 2015 · Add the following to your preamble: \usepackage{geometry} \geometry{. Sep 9, 2021 · Using the following command about global declaration for sizes, we can easily modify the margin of beamer slides: \setbeamersize{text margin left=<size>,text margin right=<size>} The following code example corresponds to a simple frame with a modified beamer margin (1. minipage never adds any margin but you specified \begin{minipage}{0. by setting a different left margin for this figure? Jeremy 9/11/12. You also can play with the fontsize to save some more space. It will work, but \makebox or \adjustbox is more flexible. What is explained less well is why the top and bottom margins have the extraordinary size they have. 1; Left margin: 4. \chaptertitlefont{\nohang\centering\small\MakeUppercase} \sectionfont{\fontsize{12}{15}\selectfont} Jan 3, 2015 · The only fix I've found thus far is to close WORD, reopen it (to get a document based on the normal template), then open the problematic files, and copy and paste the material into the new file, and then "save as" over the former file. papersize. I would use package geometry or classes like KOMA-Script or memoir to get good looking margins. 5pt} (default value: 6pt) Use 2. Another approach: Split the linked URL and the link text with \href: Remark for the 3rd version (navigation path): There you can describe how you can find the page via web navigation (or menu pathes). To add a space to the white space you could use @{\ \hspace{\tabcolsep}}. Using the second solution from egreg's answer, then this scheme in Marco Daniel's answer with the add of this page, without forgetting some tweaking, I came up with a solution: This style uses interline spacing that is 1. Using a bmatrix* environment and reducing the value of the \arraycolsep helps too. Check the values of the `xlim` and `ylim` parameters. The indentation (shortening) of the text is the figure width plus \columnsep minus overhang (if any; see below). As is, I wouldn't use them unless the document is double-spaced or multi-column. Mar 14, 2017 · Please provide a minimal working example when you ask questions. 5x) when the page starts with a figure. Determines the size of the paper. As is surely by now well-known, the real In my opinion there is too much empty space before anything starts. Please, do not think of whitespace as "wasting space"! Dec 4, 2015 · By far the easiest way to use it is to specify the margin as an option to the package: \usepackage[margin=0. ) For more information on all that the geometry package can do, please see the "geometry Sep 15, 2012 · The paper is too big. Outside margin the same as the spread. use the \geometry command in the preamble. Use the geometry package. 6) Unfortunately, that command probably won't take effect unless it comes. LaTeX calculates the number of Note that \resizebox reads the whole table as marco argument which doesn't work with verbatim and some special TikZ matrix code. There is a detailed explanation on how margins should be computed. You'll get a hyphen at the breaking position though. If you want the footer to be 1cm from the bottom of the page, add the includefoot option to the geometry package. 8. leftmargin. margins. Apr 21, 2013 at 9:45. right click the table and go to more -> settings -> Table settings under column settings, find the box next to "latex argument" and write "X" in it. It’s not that the margins are too wide. – Dec 2, 2021 · Maybe we should add some such customizable spacings. In your example, \newgeometry after \begin{document} is not needed -- simply specify the margins changes as geometry package options. 25\textheight]{example-image-b} if it is too high or. Juan A. With a suitable text width, it's OK but, of course, everything depends on what you actually have. If your equation does not fit on a single line, then the multline environment probably is what you need: \begin{multline} first part of the equation \\. Additionally, the margins are set to include the header and footer as part of the specification. Every margin should be the same size. Usually, you can center tables with \center. P. 1. 5 inch. 120pt for the left side and 100pt for the right, which I've done with the package 'vmargin'. This parameter, unlike the previous ones, has to be set to a couple of TeX dimensions separated with a comma, and between braces, for example: papersize= {597pt,845pt} With all of this, you should be able to fully customize the blank space left in the pages of your document. Apr 21, 2014 · 3. 12pt is not supported by the class, however. 5in]{geometry} That will give your document a half-inch margin on all sides. But affecting list parameters will impact all real list: itemized, enumerated, too. It is an annoying fact of LaTeX that traditionally its verbatim environments (and this is inherited by Sphinx) use a so-called "trivlist". Use \footnotesize for a 20% (linear) reduction in font size. margin` parameter. May 12, 2013 · If you take a twosided book, you have 3 margings: On the left, in the middle, on the right. The length is optional and defaults to \linewidth which is normally identical to \textwidth. Another possible option might be using the hyphenat package and defining the comma as your hyphenation There are two ways to set the desired values: provide them as parameters to the \usepackage statement as in the example above, or. \documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article} Feb 12, 2013 · i. 5cm left and 2cm right): Copy to clipboard. May 10, 2020 · It's leading to something like a 4 space indent in front of each bullet point. 6 times normal, except. S. I would like the bottom margin to be 2cm, but the text does not reach the end of the body so that this "gap" adds to the bottom margin and makes it too large. It redefines the quotation environment locally inside the abstract environment, and you can change the amount of \leftmargin, so to change the margins of the abstract. 5 in that they are. By the way, since the total height of a4paper is 297mm, setting \textheight to 237cm guarantees that the sum of the vertical margins (60mm) must exceed the sum of the horizontal margins (52mm). Now, I have to insert a table that is too wide. \documentclass{article} 12. An answer was given here by using the package \usepackage{breakurl} and define a possible breakline for the / or - symbols thanks to \def\UrlBreaks{\do\/\do-} The second point is that your url is quite long (you have 3 times https:://) and can be shortened. It can be changed by using LaTeX’s \setlength command; for example, to indent paragraphs by 15pt set \parindent to 15pt by writing: \setlength{\parindent}{ 15pt } Note that: you can change \parindent within a group, ensuring its effect is localized to paragraphs in that group; Jan 16, 2018 · The following LaTeX code generate a table but it is contain small font size and it does not fit page: \\documentclass{article} \\usepackage{tabularx} % in the preamble \\usepackage{graphicx} \\begin{ Dec 5, 2016 · If the top and bottom margins are 1" (= 72 pt) each, the height of the text area is 792 – (72 × 2) = 648 pt. margins of a LaTeX document. (You can specify other units of measurement typically accepted by LaTeX. Oct 13, 2014 · Too long vertical lines in table when declarations must remain on distinct lines. As it is, you get a lot of bad boxes. bottom: 1 inch. For single-spaced single-columns documents, I'd use something closer to LaTeX's larger default margins, or at least the geometry package's defaults. Share. 25in, paperheight=6. To workaround you could specify the number of short lines (adjust [18] to suit your image, my guess would be something around 26 might work): \documentclass{article} \usepackage{geometry} \geometry{a4paper, portrait, margin=1in} \usepackage{graphicx} \usepackage{wrapfig} Jan 26, 2015 · 58. If the font size is 11 pt, double line space is (nominally) 22 pt. Reduce the amount of intercolumn whitespace by setting \setlength\tabcolsep{1. create your table. Alternatively, you can use the \mathclap command, from the mathtools package with the first line but only with a gather environment: \documentclass{article} We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. In this case, though, you can just use one of the options provided by graphicx for resizing images. 1; However, we can use the following syntax to make the margins smaller: #adjust plot margins par(mar = c(1, 1, 1, 1)) #create scatterplot plot(1:30) The plot is successfully displayed in the plotting panel in RStudio because we reduced the margins so much. Improve this answer. The default margin size of the article class is really big and it feels like a lot of space is waste. 5in,right=1in,top=1in,bottom=1in]{geometry} Share. I want to insert a pdf page from an external document. Apr 1, 2019 · 4. I can teach many topics; progra Nov 25, 2018 · 0. You can change the default using @{} next to that column. The spacing above equations is determined by the length \abovedisplayskip while the spacing below them is determined by the length \belowdisplayskip, so, modify them to achieve what you want, for example, \setlength{\abovedisplayskip}{3pt} \setlength{\belowdisplayskip}{3pt} MWE. 5 in margin which is too big. 13. 3} \usepackage[pagestyles]{titlesec} May 9, 2019 · wrapfig has problems when used near lists like itemize. In the question Why are default LaTeX margins so big?, it is explained very well why the side margins have the large size they have (compared to most Word processors): The smaller line width provides a better reading experience. I can teach complete courses or special topics based on student needs. asked Nov 5, 2021 at 0:20. \usepackage{geometry} \geometry{margin=2cm} The space between paragraphs can be set via parskip: \setlength{\parskip}{0cm} However, parskip does not work for paragarphs introduced by \paragraph. – Currently, I am just setting exact margins with geometry (e. I've found itemize, removing natural indent, but when I try adding [leftmargin=*] after \begin{tightemize} when it's actually used, and random places after \begin{itemize} in the I am using a certain style that has a certain spacing between left margin and author names (listed as name, affiliation, etc. Navarro. Open this example in Overleaf. I want to emphasize that scaling fonts in LaTeX is a deadly sin! In nearly every situation, there is a better way (e. Feb 7, 2014 · I've tried different commands, to various effects, but nothing would change the width of the text stripe. \usepackage[a4paper,left=3cm,width=13cm,right=4cm]{geometry} to get a left margin of 3cm and a right margin of 4cm on a A4 paper. You can use the nccmath package, an extension to amsmath that defines medium-sized mathematics, intermediate between textstyle and displaystyle (ca 80 % of the displaystyle size). 45454545 Remove the remainder, and find out how much space exactly 29 lines of text require: 22 Apr 7, 2009 · 24. The LaTeX code above accesses the current font size via an internal LaTeX variable called \f@size, whose value can be typeset using a macro, such as \getfontsize, which can be defined as follows: \bgroup \catcode `@=11. left: 1. A footnote adds. @Dejan: \centerline reads the content as a macro argument as well and is basically the same as \makebox[\hsize][c], using more lower-level TeX commands than LaTeX ones. The includehead option would give me a 1. Nov 16, 2016 · 0. – egreg. I think the spacing above the two column version is to big. For example, you can just say \geometry{paperwidth=4. Is there any way to tell LaTeX to set the margins larger without having to fix an absolute length (like 1 inch above)? Mar 19, 2014 · 5. asiddiq. First method: if there are many columns, you may reduce the value of \tabcolsep (6pt by default). 11 1 5. The option code itself leaves \footnotemargin at its default value of 1. What I want is to do, is center the figure on the page. one next to each other in small blocks). I want to align the two-block author information so that it is center. The general form of the \marginpar command is. As others have noted, the optimum line length is broadly somewhere between 60 characters and 75 characters. You could add hyphenation hints in the text: if you put \- in a word (for example non\-breaking) LaTeX will break only at those position but will break at those positions if necessary. You can try and spare on intercolumn spaces, by locally reducing the value of \tabcolsep; also the headers should be as short as possible. Jul 6, 2019 · I am trying to format a pdf doc in Latex using texmaker. answered Jul 4, 2011 at 12:39. Oct 1, 2017 · This is a little hackish, but you can use the titling package to remove the space after the date, in effect reducing the abstract's top margin: \documentclass{article} \usepackage[english]{babel} \usepackage{lipsum} \usepackage{titling} % we need this for the \postdate tag \title{title title title title title title title} \author{Blah Blah} % The line below removes 1em of space directly below I decided for the second option. 97 x 21. For example, let's create a document with legal paper size, landscape orientation and a 2 in margin: \usepackage[legalpaper, landscape, margin=2in]{ geometry } Dec 23, 2018 · hang. There are two reasons why Lyx leaves a lot of space: It probably is making a conservative guess about your page size, as the intersection of A4 and letter size. An alternative would be to use the adjustbox package and replace the \resizebox with \begin{adjustbox}{width=\textwidth} . % !TEX program = pdflatex. 45\textwidth} so at most 90% of the text width is used up by minipage and you specified that the image only uses 80% Oct 29, 2020 · 3. How to fit such a big table in LaTex. You can temporarily adjust the textwidth. The margins are the result of this process. You can fix this by going to Document > Settings and configuring the following options: Manually fix your margins (under Page Margins). 0. May 13, 2013 · 2. 9\linewidth]{example-image-a} if it is too wide or. g. Jul 13, 2017 · In your case, adding these lines in the preamble (adjust -3cm to your needs) should do what you want: \usepackage{titling} \setlength{\droptitle}{-3cm} Have a look at the documentation for more options (e. That way, the width of first five columns can be made reduced dramatically, while the width of the final two columns doesn't increase much on net. Jan 19, 2012 · Thanks - that's exactly what I was looking for for the upper margin. Scott Wales. But when the table is longer than the \textwidth, it will be align with the left side margin. \marginpar[left text]{right text} where left text will be used if the margin note appears on the left of a document page and right text if appears Nov 3, 2014 · 1. So i want everything to move up a little bit. 5em%. I suggest you insert, after the \begin{frame} statement but before the start of the equation, the following instructions. \caption{Caption} Nov 24, 2020 · Or leave the \centering but change the minipage width to 0. This option sets the footnote mark flush with the margin, and makes the body of the footnote hang at an indentation of \footnotemargin (if that is a positive distance), or the width of the marker (if \footnotemargin≤ 0). = second part of the equation. I tried this and even the one you shared via the link. That can be changed by doing: \renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{1. This is my MWE: \documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{report} \usepackage[left=1. Same textblock on different sized paper will result in different margins. 5in,right=1in,top=1in,bottom=1in,includefoot,heightrounded]{geometry} \usepackage{lipsum} \renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{1. If this value is set to a large value, decrease it. 2\textwidth,center]{image}%. By inserting \hspace{-0. ) Share. \chapternumberfont{\nohang\centering\small\MakeUppercase} %to format the font for the 'Chapter' number. Apr 23, 2010 · The top margin is usually set by ‘\topmargin‘ and it defaults to 28pt. Thanks! I have a fairly large figure in a LaTeX document. So use it conscious. For example, let's create a document with legal paper size, landscape orientation and a 2 in margin: \usepackage[legalpaper, landscape, margin=2in]{ geometry } 2. 1; Top margin: 4. % Modify Beamer margin. It allows full control over margins etc. Nov 5, 2021 · I want to set my page margins as follow "The margins on each sheet must not be less than 40mm on the left-hand size, 20mm on the right-hand side, 30mm at the top and 20mm at the bottom to allow for binding". I tried using the geometry package to specify these margins. In this case you don’t have to set the right margin The details of auto-completion will be described in Section6. Until then, maybe this can help you: {@{\extracolsep{\fill}} takes care of spreading the table across the width of your text area, the R{2cm} make the content of that column stick to the right, C to the center and L to the left. I'm trying to reduce the widthto 2 spaces or flush against the margin, let's say. right: 0. So we can not so much rely on official LaTeX layout parameters. Minimal working example (generating the two slides): \documentclass[18pt]{beamer} \usetheme{Frankfurt} \begin{document} Jul 15, 2017 · 1. To add some (negative) space at random places in your document, you could use \vspace*{-<height>}, play with \addtolength, or look at Change whitespace above and below a section heading. I'd like to insert this page disconsidering the margins and occuping the whole paper width or paper height (depending of the scalation). EDIT: You can use the package layout with the command \layout{} (preferably just below the Nov 21, 2021 · The xurl package builds on the url package and allows line breaks in arbitrary positions in the URL string. 6} (or whatever you want instead of 1. In response to the question “Why are default LaTeX margins so big?”. It's also not very efficient. Loading fancyhdr and tweaking the header/footer content must be done after any margin changes effected by geometry, so that fancyhdr can detect those changes. Aug 8, 2021 · Bottom margin: 5. Put the following in your preamble: \def\footnoterule{\kern-6\p@ % you can put other values to increase vertical space between rule and notes (just try out); difference between the values after "kern" is the width of the rule! \hrule \@width 2in \kern 5. I need 1in top margin in all pages. Read the KOMA-script documentation first chapter regarding type areas. For example, \includegraphics[width=. Commercial printers will have paper sizes other than A$/letterpaper and typically trim the pages after printing so original margins are not the final ones Nov 21, 2022 · \\usepackage[left=25mm,right=25mm,top=25mm,bottom=25mm,paper=a4paper]{geometry} 9. bib} @online{ONS_MiddleSuperOutput_2018, The \marginpar command. Jan 11, 2022 · Asalamo Alykom AllI am now offering tutoring services. I can't find a solution for it. now click OK. Latex: Centering table larger than textwidth. The title page should have a 1 inch margin on all four sides, but the body of my paper should have margins as specified above. – Marijn. The margins that I want for the body are: top: 1 inch. For example, let's create a document with legal paper size, landscape orientation and a 2 in margin: \usepackage[legalpaper, landscape, margin=2in]{ geometry } The horizontal gap between the contents of the wrapfig environment and the surrounding paragraph text is \columnsep (from the wrapfig documentation, section 2 Sizing and optional overhang, p 3): LaTeX will wrap surrounding text around the figure, leaving a gap of \intextsep at the top and bottom, and \columsep at the side, by producing a Nov 1, 2011 · Lengths like \topmargin influence the general margins of a document (although using packages like geometry is the preferred way to do so). multline of the mathtools package). The first time this happened I figured it was a fluke, now that I've had this happen to me twice, I'm thinking My document class is article with a4paper. Lines of around 80 characters I'm fine with, though. This external document page size is 13. } This sets all margins (top, bottom, left and right) to be 54pt on an A4 page (use paper=letterpaper if you're using US Letter size). % !BIB program = biber. Thanks to the geometry package, it is simple to change the margins, but I'm not sure if I should. May 14, 2011 · 12. Thanks for your help. This results in the figure being placed flush with the left margin, and way beyond the right margin. There is a gotcha though in that some backend drivers handled the placement of the upper left corner of the page differently. The margins are so big because the paper is so big. If you absolutely want to keep the first equation on the same line, replacing (ab/4) with \,\frac{ab}{4} will do — and it will look better, in my opinion. Now I need something like this to make the right and left margin smaller on that very page. \gdef\getfontsize{\f @size pt } \egroup. \usepackage{chngpage} You could have added this extra space in the column specification. bmatrix defaults to a 10 column maximum. big sideways table in latex. Paul Stanley answers. 59 cm. . More precisely: The maximum number of columns in a matrix is determined by the counter MaxMatrixCols (normal value = 10), which you can change if necessary using LATEX’s \setcounter or \addtocounter commands. Try the following code. 7\p@} % the in value is the length of the footnoterule. Nov 24, 2020 at 10:50. \usepackage{booktabs} \begin{document} Here is a table. 7 instead of -1 as the specifier for the D column type. 8em. done! this should evenly spread all columns within the line width. The one in the middle is build by two margins from each side. \end{multline} If you also need some alignment respect to the first part, you can use split: \begin{equation} \begin{split} Jul 12, 2020 · See below for an application. To remove the spacing at the start of a title created with \maketitle (and without using the titlepage option of the article class), one may alter the definition of the internal class command \@maketitle. It is something like: \maketitle. 75in, marginparwidth=0pt, marginparsep=0pt} to set the page and layout dimensions after loading the class. It would be helpful if you could provide your own attempts at the longtable. In the absence of being able to specify a minimum margin size, is it possible to at least raise a warning. \includegraphics[width=1. @srijan You can't have normal font size if you want to squeeze the matrix in your page: the natural width of the formula is more than 22 centimeters, that become 21 with the last adjustment. That is a really important factor in legibility. Jun 9, 2020 · I'm trying to create a poster with tikzposter, and when I put the title (I know it's too big) it went off the page. My main suggestion is to take the factor 10^4 outside the matrix. Also, the size is big because you should have a maximum of 80 characters per line, but better in the range of 60-70. If anything, 1 inch margins are too small. %% \marginparwidth=-12pt. \listparindent 1. 49\textwidth each, that also effectively removes the extra margins. Improve this question. May 13, 2020 · According to recommended typesetting, the bottom margin shall be twice the top margin. By default, the white space next to a column is \tabcolsep (resulting in 2\tabcolsep between two columns). Mar 18, 2019 · Besides, I need to put my chapter title and chapter number at the same row. I have a document with big lateral margins. \footnotesize \setlength{\arraycolsep}{2. I've tried adding all sorts of different paragraphs after it , but I constantly get an abnormally large margin. A combination of the following elements will make the table fit inside the text block. Can someone tell me why the default margin size is so big? Also, why shouldn't I change the margin size? Jeremy 9/11 Dec 4, 2018 · First decide on the size of the textblock, then position it on the paper. 12pt would make this worse although there are obviously other things you can do Jul 23, 2009 · OK, to my problem. in the figure and table environments where normal spacing is used. Although, as others have said, this defeats the purpose of classicthesis, you can use the geometry package to setup whatever margins you wish: \usepackage[left=1. There are only two authors, and for some reason, they are left aligned. If I use this simple example: \documentclass[12pt,a4paper,twoside]{scrreport} \usepackage{blindtext} \begin{document} \chapter{First Chapter} \blindtext \end{document} I think the margins from top and bottom are too big. You can make the fonts sizes in tables a little smaller to make more fit For centering use the center=<length> which centers the content in the given length. May 6, 2016 · 5. Check the value of the `plot. The geometry package sets the margins of the 'textblock'; the running headers and footers like outside this. e. With geometry you can use for example. Is this intentional? hmargin=26mm, % 210mm-2*26mm=158mm. Mar 19, 2017 · 13. % allows for temporary adjustment of side margins. \documentclass{article} \usepackage[pass,showframe]{geometry} % just to show the margins. you may need to repeat this for every column of your table. spacing after the title) Share. It’s that the paper is too big! This sounds flippant, but he gives a compelling argument that paper really is too big for how it is now used. 5. I don't really understand why it works for every other of the three margins but not for bottom margin. This figure is too large for the left and right margin of the document. , with \usepackage[margin=1in]{geometry} in the preamble, because 60 characters is just too strange looking for me. Here is an illustration with textwidth=16cm and both styles: 22. None of them worked. 1; Right margin: 2. Finally, to get rid of the page number, try \pagestyle{empty}. Aug 6, 2021 · The only problem is that huge bottom margin (approx 2. \end{adjustbox}. My reasons are that (1) the margins would be too narrow for long labels to fit and (2) the first option would look ugly. It’s that the paper is too big! As is surely by now well-known, the real question is the size of the text block. This then gets differently compensated in There are two ways to set the desired values: provide them as parameters to the \usepackage statement as in the example above, or. \documentclass{article} \begin{filecontents}[overwrite]{Thesis. The real problem is the A4, which is not suited for a book, so the margins will always be a compromise. This is much more easy as to calculate it by your own Dec 26, 2023 · If the figure margins in your ggplot2 plots are too large, you can try to fix the issue by following these steps: 1. 2. Oct 20, 2017 · I'm writing a document in A4 paper size with specified margins. Jan 12, 2016 · In the case of the above MWE the margins should be 1 in (maybe the top margin should be a little bigger to include \headsep) instead of the 0. LaTeX will wrap surrounding text around the figure, leaving a gap of \intextsep at the top and bottom, and \columsep at the side, by producing a series of shortened text lines beside the figure. The best I could get was to shift the entire block of text in either direction These are the commands I've tried: \setlength{\textwidth}{500pt} \hspace{-32pt} %% \textwidth=490pt. They either add or subtract an inch from the "zero" point depending on the command line parameters. Chapter title page taking more margin that i need. (There is an analogous includehead option, and an includeheadfoot option that combines the two. Answer. There is also left and right as well as inner and outer. \begin{table}[htp] 7. If you want to add a bindingoffset, you need to use the package geometry: \usepackage{geometry} Sep 30, 2012 · 6. When I try, Latex respects the left margin of the page but the table is out of the page on the right side. 5cm} in each of the columns (before the \begin{block}) I can achieve what I want but this is very hacky in my opinion. {\list{}{\addtolength{\leftmargin}{1em} % change this value to add or remove length to the the default. Can I do this, e. For example, you can set \usepackage[width=14cm, left=3cm]{geometry} on A4 paper. : I had to use \vspace*{-3\baselineskip} to move the upper border of the text. paper=a4paper, margin=54pt, includeheadfoot. This may also help a reader, if the link will break in future - unless the webpage is reorganized completely. \includegraphics[height=. Welcome to TeX:SE! The geometry package has auto-completion mechanism that saves the trouble of specifying the page layout dimensions. 5pt} \medmuskip = 1mu % default: 4mu plus 2mu minus 4mu 2. May 4, 2019 · 5. Without loading any additional packages you can use the built-in LaTeX \marginpar command to add margin notes to your document. answered May 7, 2010 at 14:54. Here, with 11 columns, setting it to $4pt is enough, as it saves 22×2pt=44pt (nearly 8mm) and the table is not so much wider than \textwidth. I had already tried with \\, \ linebreak, \ vspace(4mm) (I know the last one is not for that). xi ze ae gw lu eb en tl kh dy